Common use of
addiction:
Drugs, alcohol, gambling, or shopping can be compulsive reactions to being stressed. The focus of the addiction is not what matters: it is the need to act under certain kinds of stress. Treating this kind of addiction requires an understanding of how it works psychologically.
Addiction
Addiction can be defined, as the continued use of a mood-altering substance or behavior despite adverse consequences. Some addicts are good at hiding the extent of their dependence, but there is usually at least some evidence that something is not right. Friends and family are most often the ones who first become aware of the addiction, and they will become concerned. The most common reaction is for the addict to then
become defense when these concerns are mentioned. They are in denial about the problem. As the downward spiral continues the evidence of the addiction becomes increasingly obvious until even the addict is unable to deny it. The symptoms of addiction will be psychological and physical in nature.
Phycological Addiction
A psychological addiction, refers to how the individual can become mentally dependent on certain substances (usually mind altering) or behaviors. Even when the individual realizes the harm that alcohol and drugs are causing them they may continue to use because of these
psychological symptoms – willpower alone is often not enough to overcome a psychological addiction.
Physical Addiction
Physical Addiction defined to say that an individual is physically addicted on a substance means that they have an increased tolerance for it, and they will experience physical symptoms should they try to stop or reduce their intake substantially. These physical symptoms are more commonly referred to as withdraws and they can include:
Sweating
Headaches
Noticeable shaking or body tremors
Changes to blood pressure
Changes to pulse rate
Seizures
Body aches
Nausea and vomiting
Addiction or Dependence
There can be a great deal of confusion between the words dependence and addiction. This is hardly suprising as they both tend to be used to refer to the same thing. In fact, many physicians perfer to use the word dependence because addiction is such a leaded word that carries all types of prejudices with it.
Cravings
A craving can be, defined as an intense desire for some particular things. It is the hallmark of psychological dependence. If the individual attempts to eliminate their addiction, or cut down on their urge, they will experience cravings. This desire to use again can be so intense that I completely takes over the person’s thinking. Even after the person has been many years away from alcohol or drugs they may still occasionally have to face such cravings. This desire to drink or use again doesn’t tend to last long, but it can be an upsetting experience - it could also lead the person to act on it, therefore relapsing back to addiction.